(ChineseVice Premier Zhang Gaoli gives a speech at the 12th China-ASEAN Exposition)
TheancientmaritimesilkroadoncefacilitatedtradeandculturalexchangebetweenChinaanditsSoutheastAsianneighbors.Hopesarehighthatitssuccessor,the21stCenturyMaritimeSilkRoad,willinjectnewimpetusintoregionaldevelopment.
The12thChina-ASEANExpoopenedonFridayinNanning,capitalofsouthChina'sGuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegion,underthetheme"creatinganewblueprintformaritimecooperationbyjointlybuildingthe21stCenturyMaritimeSilkRoad."
Addressingtheopeningceremony,ChineseVicePremierZhangGaolisaidthe"BeltandRoad"initiativecanpromoteeconomicprosperityandregionaleconomiccooperation,enhanceexchanges,promoteworldpeaceanddevelopment,andbenefitthepeopleofmanycountriesaroundtheworld.
TheBeltandRoadwasproposedbyChinain2013asatradeandinfrastructurenetwork.ItwillconnectAsia,toEuropeandAfricathroughtheSilkRoadEconomicBeltandthe21stCenturyMaritimeSilkRoad.
Theexpo,scheduledtorunfromSeptember18to21,hasattractedover2,200companiesfromChinaandASEAN.
Development,together
ZhangsaidthatBeltandRoadconstructionisenteringanewphaseofpragmaticcooperation.
ReferringtotheestablishmentoftheASEANEconomicCommunity(AEC)bytheendofthisyear,ZhangsaidthatintegrationbetweentheBeltandRoad,theAECconstructionblueprint,andASEANdevelopmentstrategiesshouldbepursued.
In2003,aconcordonestablishingtheAECby2020wasinkedbyallitsmembercountries.In2007,itwasdecidedthatthecommunityshouldbeestablishedby2015.
Alsoattendingtheopeningceremony,MyanmarVicePresidentSaiMaukKhamsaidthe21stCenturyMaritimeSilkRoadinitiativewillhelpfacilitatecommunicationandcooperationamongASEANmembers,andcontributetothedevelopmentofinfrastructureandintegrationoftheAEC.
VietnameseDeputyPrimeMinisterNguyenXuanPhucspokehighlyoftheBeltandRoadinitiative,sayingthattheexpowillbringdevelopmentopportunitiestocompanies,andcontinueservingtobridgeChinaandASEAN.
Trade,industrialcooperation
ZhangcalledeconomicandtradecooperationthefoundationoftheconstructionoftheBeltandRoad.
Hestressedtheimportanceofclosertiesincustoms,inspectionandquarantine,certification,standardmeasuring,informationcollectionbetweenChinaandASEAN,tolowernon-tariffbarriersandfacilitatebilateraltrade.
ChinaaimstoelevatebilateraltradewithASEANto1trillionU.S.dollarsby2020,accordingtothevicepremier.
WhileChinaisASEAN'slargesttradingpartner,ASEANisChina'sthirdlargesttradingpartner.TradebetweenChinaandASEANincreased8.23percentyearonyearto480billionU.S.dollarsin2014.
Zhangalsopledgedcooperationinproductioncapacity,sayingthatChinawaswillingtocooperatewithASEANinsuchareasaselectricity,engineeringmachinery,buildingmaterialsandcommunication.
ThepledgewaswelcomedbyThaiDeputyPrimeMinisterTanasakPatimapragorn,whosaidChina'smovetoaccelerateproductioncapacitycooperationwithASEANwouldbringbenefitstobothsides.
Infrastructureconstruction
Duringtheopeningceremony,ZhangGaolicalledforhighwaysandrailtolinkwestChinaandtheIndo-ChinaPeninsulaincludingVietnam,Laos,Cambodia,Thailand,MalaysiaandSingapore.
LaotianDeputyPrimeMinisterSomsavatLengsavadtoldXinhuathattheconstructionofarailwaythatlinksChina'sKunmingCitywiththecapitalcityofLaos,Vientiane,wasscheduledtostartbytheendofthisyear.
Currently,ChinaandThailandarenegotiatingamedium-speedrailwayline,whichwillconnectnortheastThailand'sNongKhaiprovince,capitalBangkokandeasternRayongprovince.
Therailwayproject,oncecompleted,couldserveasaBeltandRoadmodelanddemonstratetotheworldhowprojectsofitskindcanpromotetheeconomy,saidHuangBinfromKasikornResearchCenter,aThaithinktank.
ZhangalsonotedthatChinawaswillingtojoinhandswithASEANtoestablishtheChina-ASEANInformationHarbor.
Theharborinitiative,proposedbyChinalastSeptember,isaneconomicandtechnologycooperationprojectthatwillbeaninformationhubforthe21stCenturyMaritimeSilkRoad.
TheinitiativewillincludefivecooperativeplatformstobenefitChinaandASEAN,coveringinfrastructure,informationsharing,technologicalinnovation,tradeserviceandculturalexchange.